אנגלית/דקדוק/זמנים/Irregular Verbs
למד
פעלים חריגים בזמן עבר פשוט - Irregular Verbs in Past Simple
[עריכה]| Past Participle (V3) | Past Tense (V2)=Simple Past | Base (V1)=Infinitive | פירוש |
|---|---|---|---|
| arisen | arose | arise | לקום |
| awoken | awoke | awake | להתעורר |
| been | was / were | be | פועל עזר 'להיות' |
| borne | bore | bear | ללדת |
| beaten | beat | beat | להכות |
| become | became | become | להפוך ל... |
| begun | began | begin | להתחיל |
| bent | bent | bend | לכופף |
| beset | beset | beset | להטריד, לתקוף |
| bet, betted | bet, betted | bet | להתערב |
| bid | bid, bade | bid, bidden | לברך |
| bound | bind | לקשור | |
| bitten | bit | bit | |
| bled | bled | bleed | לדמם |
| blown | blew | blow | לפוצץ (מילולית) |
| broken | broke | break | לשבור |
| brought | brought | bring | להביא |
| broadcast / broadcasted | broadcast / broadcasted | broadcast | לשדר |
| built | built | build | לבנות |
| burnt / burned | burnt / burned | burn | לשרוף |
| burst | burst | burst | להתפרץ |
| bought | bought | buy | לקנות |
| cast | cast | cast | להשליך |
| caught | caught | catch | לתפוס |
| chosen | chose | choose | לבחור |
| clung | clung | cling | לדבוק, להיאחז |
| come | came | come | לבוא |
| cost | cost | cost | לעלות, לקבוע מחיר |
| crept | crept | creep | לזחול |
| cut | cut | cut | לגזור |
| dealt | dealt | deal | לספק, לטפל |
| dug | dug | dig | לחפור |
| dived / dove | dive | לצלול | |
| done | did | do | לעשות |
| drawn | drew | draw | לצייר |
| dreamt / dreamed | dreamt / dreamed | dream | לחלום |
| drunk | drank | drink | לשתות |
| driven | drove | drive | לנהוג, לנסוע |
| eaten | ate | eat | לאכול |
| fallen | fell | fall | ליפול |
| fed | fed | feed | להאכיל |
| felt | felt | feel | להרגיש |
| fought | fought | fight | להילחם |
| found | found | find | למצוא |
| fit | fit | fit | להתאים |
| fled | fled | flee | לברוח, להימלט |
| flung | flung | fling | להטיל, להשליך |
| flown | flew | fly | לעוף |
| forbidden | forbade | forbid | לאסור |
| forecast / forecasted | forecast | לחזות, לנבא | |
| forgotten | forgot | forget | לשכוח |
| forewent | forego | לבוא לפני- | |
| forgiven | forgave | forgive | לסלוח, לוותר |
| forsook | forsake | לזנוח, לנטוש | |
| frozen | froze | freeze | לקפוא, להקפיא |
| gotten | got | get | לקבל |
| given | gave | give | לתת |
| gone | went | go | ללכת |
| ground | ground | grind | לטחון |
| grown | grew | grow | לגדול |
| hung, hanged | hung, hanged | hang | לתלות |
| had | had | have | להיות בעל- |
| heard | heard | hear | לשמוע |
| hidden | hid | hide | להסתיר, להתחבא |
| hit | hit | hit | להכות, להלום |
| held | held | hold | להחזיק |
| hurt | hurt |
hurt |
להכאיב, לפצוע |
| keepen | kept | keep | לשמור |
| knelt | knelt / kneeled | kneel | לכרוע ברך |
| knitted, knit | knitted, knit | knit | לסרוג |
| known | knew | know | לדעת |
| laid | laid | lay | להשכיב |
| led | led | lead | להוביל, להוליך |
| leaped / lept | leaped / lept | leap | לקפוץ |
| learnt / learned | learnt / learned | learn | ללמוד |
| left | left | leave | לעזוב, להשאיר |
| lent | lent | lend | להלוות, להשאיל |
| let | let | let | לאפשר |
| lain | lay | lie | לשכב |
| liten, lighted | lit, lighted | light | להאיר, להדליק |
| lost | lost | lose | לאבד, להפסיד |
| made | made | make | ליצור |
| meant | meant | mean | להתכוון ל... |
| met | met | meet | לפגוש |
| misled | misled | mislead | להטעות |
| misspelled / misspelt | misspelled / misspelt | misspell | לשגות בכתיב |
| mistaken | mistook | mistake | לטעות |
| misunderstood | misunderstood | misunderstand | לא להבין |
| overcome | overcame | overcome | להתגבר |
| overdid | overdo | להגזים | |
| overtaken | overtook | overtake | להשיג, לעקוף |
| overthrown | overthrew | overthrow | להפיל |
| paid | paid | pay | לשלם |
| pled | plead | להתחנן, לטעון | |
| put | put | put | לשים, להניח |
| quit | quit | quit | לחדול, להפסיק |
| read | read | read | לקרוא |
| rid | rid | rid | לחלץ, לשחרר |
| ridden | rode | ride | לרכב, להרכיב |
| ringed, rung | ringed, rang | ring | לצלצל, לטלפן |
| risen | rose | rise | לקום, להתרומם |
| run | ran | run | לרוץ, לברוח |
| said | said | say | להגיד |
| seen | saw | see | לראות |
| sought | sought | seek | לחפש |
| sold | sold | sell | למכור |
| sent | sent | send | לשלוח |
| set | set | set | לקבוע |
| shaken | shook | shake | לנער |
| shone, shined | shone, shined | shine | להבריק, לזרוח |
| shot | shot | shoot | לירות, לצוד |
| shrunk | shrank | shrink | להתכווץ, להירתע |
| shut | shut | shut | לסגור, לנעול |
| sung | sang | sing | לשיר |
| sunk | sank | sink | לשקוע, לטבוע |
| sitten | sat | sit | לשבת |
| slept | slept | sleep | לישון |
| slid | slid | slide | לגלוש |
| slung | slung | sling | לקלוע, לזרוק |
| slit | slit | slit | לחרוץ (ליצור חריץ) |
| smitten | smote | smite | להכות, להשמיד |
| spoken | spoke | speak | לדבר |
| sped, speeded | sped, speeded | speed | למהר |
| spent | spent | spend | לבזבז |
| spilled / spilt | spilled / spilt | spill | לשפוך |
| spun | spun | spin | לסחרר, להסתחרר |
| spat | spit / spat | spit | לירוק |
| split | split | split | לפצל, לפלג |
| spread | spread | לפזר, למרוח | |
| stood | stand | לעמוד, להעמיד | |
| stole | steal | לגנוב | |
| struck | strike | לפגוע, להכות | |
| swept | swept | sweep | לשטוף |
| swum | swam | swim | לשחות |
| taken | took | take | לקחת |
| taught | taught | teach | ללמד |
| torn | tore | tear | לקרוע |
| told | told | tell | לספר, להורות |
| thought | thought | think | לחשוב |
| thrown | threw | throw | לזרוק, להשליך |
| thrust | thrust | thrust | לדחוף |
| understood | understood | understand | להבין |
| woken | woke | wake | להעיר, להתעורר |
| worn | wore | wear | ללבוש |
| woven | wove | weave | לארוג (מלשון אריגה) |
| wept | wept | weep | לבכות |
| won | won | win | לנצח |
| wrung | wrung | wring | לסחוט |
| written | wrote | write | לכתוב |
| sit | sat | לשבת | |
| ring | rang | לצלצל | |
| sing | sang | לשיר | |
| come | came | לבוא | |
| put | put | לשים | |
| do | did | ||
| read | read | לקרוא | |
| drink | drank | לשתות | |
| eat | ate | לאכול | |
| say | said | להגיד | |
| sell | sold | למכור | |
| find | found | למצוא | |
| sit | sat | לשבת | |
| get | got | לקבל | |
| sleep | slept | לישון | |
| drive | drove | לנהוג | |
| speak | spoke | לדבר | |
| go | went | ללכת | |
| understand | understood | להבין | |
| think | thought | לחשוב | |
| hear | heard | לשמוע | |
| tell | told | להגיד | |
| have | had | had | |
| take | took | taken | |
| win | won | לנצח | |
| stolen | steal | stole | לגנוב |
| known | know | knew | לדעת |
| meet | met | להיפגש | |
| writen | write | wrote | לכתוב |
| make | made | להכין | |
| blessed, blest | blessed, blest | bless | לברך |
| bind | bound | bound | |
| beseech | besought | besought | |
| beheld | beheld | behold | |
| bred | bred | breed | |
| burst | burst | burst
להתפרץ |
|
| bought | bought | buy | לקנות |
| cast | cast | cast | |
| caught | caught | catch | לתפוס |
| chided, chidden | chided, chid | chide | |
| chosen | chose | choose | לבחור |
| crept | crept | creep | |
| cost, costed | cost, costed | cost | |
| come | came | come | לבוא |
| clung | clung | cling | |
| cleft, cloven | clove, cleft | cleave | |
| cut | cut | cut | לחתוך |
| dealt | dealt | deal | לחלק |
| defroze | defroze | defreeze | |
| dug | dug | dig | לחפור |
| done | did | do | לעשות, עשה |
| drawn | drew | draw | לצייר |
| dreamed, dreamt | dreamed, dreamt | dream | לחלום |
| drunk | drank | drink | לשתות |
| driven | drove | drive | לנהוג (נסיעה) |
| dwelt | dwelt | dwell | |
| eaten | ate | eat | לאכול |
| fallen | fell | fall | לפול |
| fed | fed | feed | להאכיל |
| felt | felt | feel | להרגיש |
| fought | fought | fight | להלחם |
| found | found | find | למצוא |
| fled | fled | flee | |
| flung | flung | fling | |
| flown | flow | fly | לעוף |
| forbore | forbore | forbear | |
| forbidden | forbad, forbade | forbid | אסור, נאסר |
| forecast, forecasted | forecast, forecasted | forecast | |
| foreseen | foresaw | foresee | |
| foretold | foretold | foretell | |
| forgotten | forgot | forget | לשכוח |
| forgiven | forgave | forgive | לסלוח |
| forsaken | forsook | forsake | |
| forsworn | forswore | forswear | |
| frozen | froze | freeze | להקפיא |
| hamstrung | hamstrung | hamstring | |
| hewed, hewn | hewed | hew | |
| inlaid | inlaid | inlay | |
| interwoven | interwove | interweave | |
| miscast | miscast | miscast | |
| mislaid | mislaid | mislay | |
| misread | misread | misread | |
| mown | mowed | mow | |
| partaken | partook | partake | |
| outdone | outdid | outdo | |
| outgrown | outgrew | outgrow | |
| outrun | outran | outrun | |
| outsold | outsold | outsell | |
| waylaid | waylaid | waylay | |
| wed | wed wedded | wed | |
| wound | wound/ winded | wind | |
| withdrawn | withdrew | withdraw | |
| withheld | withheld | withhold | |
| withstood | withstood | withstand | |
| unbent | unbent | unbend | |
| undergone | underwent | undergo | |
| underlain | underlay | underlie | |
| underpaid | underpaid | underpay | |
| undersold | undersold | undersell | |
| understood | understood | understand | להבין |
| undertaken | undertook | undertake | |
| underwritten | underwrote | underwrite | לכתוב מחדש |
| undone | undid | undo | |
| unfrozen | unfroze | unfreeze | |
| unwound | unwound | unwind | |
| upset | upset | upset | |
| outshone | outshone | outshine | |
| outworn | outwore | outwear | |
| overcome | overcame | overcome | |
| overdone | overdid | overdo | |
| overhung | overhung | overhang | |
| overheard | overheard | overhear | |
| overpaid | overpaid | overpay | משולם יתר |
| overridden | overrode | override | |
| overrun | overran | overrun | |
| overseen | oversaw | oversee | |
| overshot | overshot | overshoot | |
| overslept | overslept | oversleep | |
| overtaken | overtook | overtake | |
| overthrown | overthrew | overthrow | |
| sewn | sewed | sew | |
| shed | shed | shed | |
| shod | shod | shoe | |
| showed | showed / shown | show | להופיע |
| slain | slew | slay | |
| smelt | smelt | smell | להריח |
| sowed | sowed / sown | sow | |
| spelt, spelled | spelt, spelled | spell | |
| spoilt, spoiled | spoilt, spoiled | spoil | |
| spread | spread | spread | |
| sprung | sprang | spring | |
| stood | stood | stand | |
| staved, stove | staved, stove | stave | |
| stuck | stuck | stick | |
| stuck | stank, stunk | stick | |
| strewn, strewed | strewed | strew | |
| stridden | strode | stride | |
| struck | struck | strike | |
| strung | strung | string | |
| striven | strove | strive | |
| sworn | swore | swear | |
| swollen, swelled | swelled | swell | |
| swung | swung | swing | |
| thriven, thrived | throve, thrived | thrive | |
| trodden | trod | tread | |
| remade | remade | remake | |
| relayed, relaid | relayed, relaid | relay | |
| redone | redid | redo | |
| rebuilt | rebuilt | rebuild | |
| rewritten | rewrote | rewrite | |
| retold | retold | retell | |
| retake | retook | retaken | |
| repaid | repaid | repay | |
| rent | rent | rend |